How long will the process take?
By Homey
•
12 Aug 2024
Knowing the timeline and influences helps manage expectations for a smoother property purchase.
The journey from making an offer on a property to completing the purchase can vary widely, influenced by numerous factors. On average, the process typically takes between 8 to 12 weeks, but this can be longer or shorter depending on several key elements. Here’s a breakdown of the stages involved and what can impact the timeline.
Typical Timeline Overview
Making an Offer (1-2 Weeks)
Initial Offer: Once you make an offer on a property, the seller may accept, reject, or counter your offer. This negotiation phase can take a few days to a couple of weeks.
Offer Acceptance: Once the offer is accepted, you will receive a formal offer letter and can begin the formal purchase process.
Hire a Solicitor or Conveyancer (1 Week)
Appointment: Engage a solicitor or conveyancer to handle the legal aspects of the purchase. If you haven’t already selected one, this step can take a week to get organised.
Mortgage Application and Approval (3-4 Weeks)
Application: Submit a mortgage application if you require financing. This includes providing documentation and undergoing a credit check.
Valuation: The lender will arrange for a property valuation to ensure the property is worth the amount you are borrowing.
Mortgage Offer: Once the valuation is complete and the application is approved, you will receive a formal mortgage offer. This process can take around 3 to 4 weeks, depending on the lender’s efficiency.
Conveyancing and Legal Work (4-6 Weeks)
Searches and Contracts: Your solicitor or conveyancer will conduct various searches (e.g., land registry, environmental) and draft the contract of sale. This part of the process typically takes 4 to 6 weeks.
Property Survey: Arrange a property survey (Homebuyer’s Report or Building Survey). Survey results may influence the completion timeline, particularly if issues are identified that need addressing.
Exchange of Contracts (1 Week)
Finalisation: Once all searches are complete and both parties are satisfied, you will exchange contracts. This stage involves paying a deposit (usually 10% of the purchase price) and setting a completion date.
Legal Binding: The exchange of contracts makes the sale legally binding. The completion date is agreed upon, usually set for 1 to 4 weeks after the exchange.
Completion (1 Day)
Completion Day: On the agreed completion day, the remaining funds are transferred from your solicitor to the seller’s solicitor. Ownership of the property officially transfers to you, and you will receive the keys.
Moving In: You can now move into your new property.
Factors Affecting the Timeline
Chain Length and Complexity
Property Chain: If your purchase is part of a property chain (where multiple transactions are dependent on each other), delays in one link can affect the entire chain.
Chain-Free: Being in a chain-free position (no onward purchase) can significantly speed up the process.
Survey and Inspection Findings
Survey Issues: If the property survey uncovers significant issues, this may require further investigation or negotiations, potentially delaying the process.
Mortgage Processing Times
Lender Efficiency: The speed at which your mortgage lender processes your application and valuation can impact the overall timeline.
Solicitor or Conveyancer Efficiency
Legal Work: The efficiency of your chosen solicitor or conveyancer in handling searches, contracts, and communication can affect the duration of this phase.
Local Authority Searches
Search Delays: Delays in receiving local authority searches or additional information can extend the timeframe.
Negotiations and Queries
Additional Negotiations: Any additional negotiations or queries that arise during the process can add to the timeline.
Tips to Speed Up the Process
Pre-approval: Obtain mortgage pre-approval before making an offer to streamline the application process.
Select Experienced Professionals: Choose a reputable solicitor or conveyancer and a reliable mortgage advisor to avoid delays.
Prompt Communication: Respond promptly to requests for information and documentation to keep the process moving.
Prepare for Surveys: Arrange surveys and inspections as soon as possible to avoid delays.
Conclusion
The process of buying a property from making an offer to completion generally takes between 8 to 12 weeks, although this can vary based on several factors. By understanding the typical timeline and potential influences, you can better manage your expectations and ensure a smoother property purchase experience.